Augusta’s Black History Found In Faraway Places

Travis Hollaway has spent more than 20 years researching the history of Augusta's Black community. Staff photo by Charmain Z. Brackett

Date: July 11, 2021

In many ways, Travis Hollaway has been working on his history of Augusta’s black community for most of his life.

“I’d heard about Lucy Craft Laney, Silas X. Floyd, C.T. Walker, T.W. Josey and Ursula Collins, but I thought there might be more,” said Hollaway, who plans to release “Down By The River” later this year.

MORE: Monthly History Tours Scheduled

That thought led him through more than 20 years of research including trips to various places out of the state to find the records needed to accurately depict life in Augusta prior to 1980.       

Some of Augusta’s history is documented in a newsletter he’s published since 1999, and it’s on file at the Augusta-Richmond County Public Library. He didn’t get serious about his book until 2014.

[adrotate banner=”19″]


Hollaway calls “Down By the River” a primer of black history in Augusta, and he considers it to be a starting point for others who may be on their own search for history. The first book covers slavery, religion, education and business.

The first section on slavery lists the names of slaveowners as well as how many they owned.

“I wrote this book because of my ignorance on parts of Augusta history,” Hollaway wrote in the beginning of the book. “Not just the well-known information published in History of Augusta, Cashin but all of it. The good, the bad and the ethnic.”

Some documents he couldn’t find in Augusta.

Black Augustans published newspapers, but some of them only exist in other parts of the country locked away in college library collections, he said. His research led to Atlanta, to North Carolina, to Maryland and to many other places where he needed permission to enter special records’ rooms and handle documents with white gloves.

[adrotate banner=”54″]

square ad for junk in the box

Other history he found nearby — in places such as Cedar Grove Cemetery and Magnolia Cemetery.

He photographed all the grave markers in Cedar Grove Cemetery prior to 1899.

“It took me a year,” he said.

Some of the information he’s encountered has been fascinating while other pieces he calls downright scary.

MORE: Laney Museum Celebrates 30 Years

While other Southern cities such as Savannah and Charleston play up their history and use it in their tourism efforts, Hollaway said Augusta is missing out because it has as much to offer history wise as many other cities.

Hollaway said there will be a second book; among the topics it will cover includes entertainment, sports, government, military and journalism.

Charmain Z. Brackett is the Features Editor for The Augusta Press. Reach her at charmain@theaugustapress.com.

[adrotate banner=”48″]

What to Read Next

The Author

Charmain Zimmerman Brackett is a lifelong resident of Augusta. A graduate of Augusta University with a Bachelor of Arts in English, she has been a journalist for more than 30 years, writing for publications including The Augusta Chronicle, Augusta Magazine, Fort Gordon's Signal newspaper and Columbia County Magazine. She won the placed second in the Keith L. Ware Journalism competition at the Department of the Army level for an article about wounded warriors she wrote for the Fort Gordon Signal newspaper in 2008. She was the Greater Augusta Arts Council's Media Winner in 2018.

Comment Policy

The Augusta Press encourages and welcomes reader comments; however, we request this be done in a respectful manner, and we retain the discretion to determine which comments violate our comment policy. We also reserve the right to hide, remove and/or not allow your comments to be posted.

The types of comments not allowed on our site include:

  • Threats of harm or violence
  • Profanity, obscenity, or vulgarity, including images of or links to such material
  • Racist comments
  • Victim shaming and/or blaming
  • Name calling and/or personal attacks;
  • Comments whose main purpose are to sell a product or promote commercial websites or services;
  • Comments that infringe on copyrights;
  • Spam comments, such as the same comment posted repeatedly on a profile.